PRELIMINARY THEMATIC SCOPE

POLAND SECURITY CONGRESS Rzeszów 2026

1

SECURITY STRATEGY

  • Cooperation or dependence? How to find a balance between protecting national interests and meeting the expectations of partners in the international arena?
  • Geopolitical analysis of Poland: assessment of challenges and opportunities in the coming years
  • Building alliances: development of international cooperation and strengthening strategic partnerships as the foundation of state security.
2

ECONOMICS OF SECURITY: FINANCING AND SYSTEMIC RISKS

  • Strategic state investment in the development of sovereign technologies as a foundation of national security
  • Credit conditions for banks: what requirements must applicants meet to obtain financing?
  • Security of financial and payment infrastructure requires coherent management of institutions during a crisis - How to prepare?
  • How to ensure transparent and effective cooperation in the PPP model to achieve real synergy with the private market?
  • The role of VC and PE funds in the development of technological investments in the defense & aerospace sector
3

CRITICAL AND SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS

  • State models of secure satellite communications in Poland
  • Use of satellites in military and civilian communication systems
  • Communication systems: 5G network capabilities, MCX systems
  • How can infrastructure resilience to cyber threats, blackouts, attacks, and communication disruptions, including GNSS interference, be increased?
  • Monitoring threats and crisis situations through satellite observation
  • The role of communication: connectivity and information transfer
  • What actions are necessary to guarantee the functionality and continuity of critical infrastructure in the telecommunications sector?
4

CONNECTIVITY, OT, AND CLOUD. ONE STATE SECURITY ECOSYSTEM

  • Stable broadband networks as a condition for the operation of connectivity and cloud services
  • Key pillars of cyber-physical protection of critical infrastructure
  • Segmentation and Zero Trust in OT: a practical approach to limiting threats
  • Procedures for manual control and incident command (ICS)
  • Ransomware-resistant backups and Identity and Access Management (IAM) security
  • Secure cloud and data sovereignty: challenges for the public sector and business.
5

AVIATION INDUSTRY

  • Role of aviation infrastructure: modernization, logistics, and resilience to threats
  • How can private companies be part of civil defense in cooperation with local governments? Example from the Podkarpacie aviation valley
  • Development of the Polish aviation sector and its place in global supply chains
  • Innovations in aviation: MRO, UAV, and new production technologies
6

POLISH HEAVY INDUSTRY AND ENERGY

  • How to enter the defense industry? Requirements, barriers, and cooperation models
  • Local content in infrastructure and defense investments: how to realistically strengthen the share of Polish suppliers
  • Building technological sovereignty: development of key technologies for state security
  • Blackout. Poland's readiness, response procedures, and power system resilience
  • Energy and raw material security: how to limit risks and diversify sources
7

CONSTRUCTION AND INFRASTRUCTURE

  • Construction and modernization of shelter facilities. Modern technologies in the construction of bunkers and civil protection systems
  • Adaptation of road infrastructure to the realities of war and crisis operations
  • Civil Protection and Civil Defense Program: opportunities and challenges for the construction industry
  • Alarm and early warning systems: how to distinguish them? Types, functions, and practical applications
8

TRANSPORT, MOBILITY, AND PROTECTION OF CRITICAL NODES

  • Are airports, ports, and stations prepared to work under increased threat levels?
  • How to secure traffic control and payment systems against attacks?
  • How to design autonomous transport systems to minimize the risk of errors and sabotage? Is it already possible?
  • How to coordinate military and civilian logistics during a crisis?
9

PREPARING TROOPS FOR REAL SCENARIOS - MULTI-DOMAIN OPERATIONS

  • How to prepare forces for simultaneous operations on land, in the air, at sea, in cyberspace, and in the information sphere?
  • How to combine reconnaissance, long-range strikes, and air defense under communication disruptions?
  • How to practice the transition from peace to war under realistic logistical conditions?
  • How to ensure continuity of command and communication in emergency situations?
  • Do mobilization and replenishment procedures correspond to the real demand for specialists?
  • How to improve cooperation between branches of forces and services through joint procedures and exercises?
10

EDUCATION AND DISINFORMATION

  • Information operations, counter-disinformation, and social defense
  • Effectiveness of anti-disinformation activities: how to measure it realistically?
  • Tracking the origin of content on platforms: models, tools, and limitations
  • Combining monitoring of social moods with rapid communication response
  • Media education that changes behaviors: what works and what just sounds good?
11

DRONE TECHNOLOGIES

  • Polish drone sector: underestimated potential and opportunities for the economy and defense
  • Development of drone technologies as a modern, key element of national security and state defense
  • Integration of drones with command systems and modern observation and data analytics systems
  • Regulatory and certification challenges and public-private sector cooperation in building drone competencies
12

CYBERWARFARE AND OFFENSIVE-DEFENSIVE OPERATIONS IN PRACTICE

  • Poland as a leader in the fight against cybercriminals
  • Rules of engagement for cyber assets in light of national and international law and the chain of command in cyber conflict
  • How to combine signals from multiple sources to get a full picture of an attack?
  • How to measure minimum recovery times for critical services after an attack?
  • How to detect and remove persistent threats without escalating the conflict?
13

SECURITY AND TECHNOLOGY AT POLAND'S BORDERS

  • The border as a hybrid environment: how services adapt to growing migratory pressure, cyberattacks, and infrastructure sabotage?
  • New technologies supporting the Border Guard, Police, State Fire Service, and Armed Forces: autonomous patrol systems, AI-monitoring, distributed sensors, and real-time data integration
  • Observation and response systems: drones, aerostats, land and sea robots as permanent elements of border line protection
  • Security technologies in the Baltic: radar and satellite surveillance systems, unmanned surface/underwater platforms, and protection of critical infrastructure at sea (ports, cables, gas pipelines)
14

COOPERATION OF SERVICES - MAIN CHALLENGES

  • How to effectively ensure communication continuity in the event of threats and improve information management and coordination procedures between different services?
  • Next-generation analytical systems in preparing special operations and strengthening information advantage
  • Uniformed services for the security of the Republic of Poland: in what direction should they head to effectively protect the state?
  • When will mandatory military service return? A factor strengthening the country's defense capabilities
15

SECURITY IN THE ERA OF AI AND AUTOMATED DECISION-MAKING

  • AI as an offensive tool: system infiltration and data manipulation
  • Audit and resilience of AI models: adversarial, data poisoning, proofs of security
  • Red teaming AI for services, military, and administration: need and organization
  • Protection of strategic data and standards for resilient backup architecture
16

DEFENSE INDUSTRY

  • How to effectively strengthen the Polish defense industry? Technological and regulatory aspect
  • How to increase the share of local production in the domestic defense sector to build independence?
  • Concluding strategic offset agreements supporting modernization and technology transfer
  • How can civilian technologies be adapted to the military sector and what are the consequences?
  • Developing dual-use technologies
  • How should the defense industry respond to the growing operational needs of the Polish Armed Forces, especially regarding production readiness and supply logistics?
  • Export of Polish armaments, analysis of opportunities, limitations, and strategies for entering foreign markets
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SMART CITY RESILIENCE AND CRISIS COMMAND IN CITIES

  • Tasks of local governments in civil protection and civil defense: collective shelter facilities
  • How to use a digital twin for crisis planning and command operations?
  • How to establish crisis communication standards to counteract information chaos?
  • Coordination of military and local government activities in the face of military and non-military threats
  • Medical care and healthcare: backup plan
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